Resources :: IRC

Anderson, D.M. et al., 2020. Toolkit for costing environmental health services in healthcare facilities, Chapel Hill, NC, USA: Water Institute at UNC. Available at: https://pt.ircwash.org/sites/default/files/washdev2021018supp1.pdf.

Published on: 08/07/2021

A guide to the planning, collecting, and disseminating data on costs of environmental health services (EHS) - water, sanitation, hygiene, health care...

Cronk, R., Slaymaker, T. & Bartram, J., 2015. Monitoring drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene in non-household settings : priorities for policy and practice. International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 218(8), pp694 - 703.

Published on: 19/10/2015

International consultations on targets and indicators for post-2015 WaSH identified non-household settings as a priority, but not all countries are...

Cronk, R. & Bartram, J., 2017. Factors influencing water system functionality in Nigeria and Tanzania : a regression and Bayesian network analysis. Environmental science & technology, 51(19), pp11336 - 11345.

Published on: 20/10/2017

Strong dependencies were found between functionality and system type and administrative unit (e.g., district).

Anderson, D.M. et al., 2021. A toolkit for costing environmental health services in healthcare facilities. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, pp1-8 : 1 box, 1 fig., 1 tab.

Published on: 08/07/2021

This paper describes the development, structure, and functionality of the toolkit; provides guidance for its application; and identifies good...

Bain, R.E.S. et al., 2014. Fecal contamination of drinking-water in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. , 11(5), pp23 p.,1 Box., 4 fig., 4 tab., 15-22 Ref.,. Available at: https://pt.ircwash.org/sites/default/files/journal.pmed_.1001644.pdf.

Published on: 12/05/2014

Access to safe drinking-water is a fundamental requirement for good health and is also a human right. Global access to safe drinking-water is...

Miller, M. et al., 2019. External support programs to improve rural drinking water service sustainability : a systematic review. Science of the total environment, 670, pp717-731.

Published on: 15/04/2019

This review is the first comprehensive evaluation of the External support programs (ESP) literature. It derives a definition of external support...

Schwemlein, S., Cronk, R. & Bartram, J., 2016. Indicators for monitoring water, sanitation, and hygiene : a systematic review of indicator selection methods. International journal of environmental research and public health, 13(3), pp333-348 : 1 fig., 3 tab.

Published on: 18/03/2016

There are six methodological stages for selecting indicators for WaSH: define the purpose and scope; select a conceptual framework; search for...

Cronk, R. & Bartram, J., 2015. Water, sanitation and hygiene in health care facilities : status in low and middle income countries and way forward, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization (WHO) and Unicef.

Published on: 21/03/2015

Drawing on data on from 54 low- and middle-income countries on water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services in health care facilities, the report...